Nonjudicial Foreclosures

The lender starts the process by sending a Notice of Default to the borrower, giving them 90 days to cure the default. If the borrower fails to comply, the lender has 21 days to file a Notice of Trustee’s Sale, and after 21 days, the house is auctioned off. On the other hand, the borrower has until five days before the auction to cure the default and stop the auction.

The difference between nonjudicial and judicial foreclosure is that a nonjudicial foreclosure is less expensive and takes less time. Hence, why lenders prefer nonjudicial over judicial foreclosures. When compared to judicial foreclosure, nonjudicial foreclosure takes less time. In a nonjudicial foreclosure, borrowers do not have a right of redemption, which means they cannot repurchase the property after the foreclosure sale as they can in a judicial foreclosure. At the same time, the lender relinquishes their right to sue the borrower for the difference between the proceeds from the real estate sale and the amount remaining on the mortgage.

 

Meaning of Nonjudicial Foreclosure

There are jurisdictions whereby the lenders can foreclose the property. Because they are allowed, there won’t be any need for a court order to be first obtained. In simple terms, nonjudicial foreclosures exist when lenders foreclose properties in jurisdictions where they don’t need to obtain any court order. It is important to note that such foreclosures are only available in clauses that relate to “trust with power-of-sale” and “deeds.”

Another way to look at nonjudicial foreclosure is that there is no court involvement. Although there is judicial foreclosure where the court is involved, the nonjudicial process seems to be the most commonly used.

 

Advantages of Nonjudicial Foreclosures

As mentioned above, in most cases, many lenders prefer to explore the option of nonjudicial foreclosure. This is due to the advantages or benefits that it has been discovered to offer. These will be highlighted and briefly explained below:

 

 

They Are Less Expensive

This is probably one of the major benefits of nonjudicial foreclosure. When a lender has a limited budget, there is every reason to explore this option. They do not have to bother hiring an attorney or incur unnecessary court expenses. All of these are completely nonexistent in this process.

 

They Are Very Fast

It is no secret that judicial processes can be complicated and time-consuming. Before a decision is reached and all the necessary documents are obtained, it can take months or even years. Therefore, nonjudicial foreclosure is the best. A lender won’t experience any delay since the court won’t be directly involved.

Once the right notice has been given, the lender can proceed to sell the property in question. Lenders won’t have to bother about clerical errors delaying the process. This type of foreclosure is a time-saver.

 

They Are Easier

With nonjudicial foreclosures, there won’t be any complications as everything will go smoothly. It is about hiring the right processing firm to help you without complaint.

 

How Do Nonjudicial Foreclosures Work?

Nonjudicial foreclosures work simply. In this case, your home can be foreclosed even without the lender going to court. It is quite different compared to judicial foreclosure, whereby a lawsuit will have to be filed by the foreclosing party. This is because you only have to follow some specific instructions (out-of-court procedures) to complete the process. It is quite different in locations. For instance, there are states where such procedures are either not allowed or are limited to a great extent. It is, therefore, better to seek the advice of an expert attorney before taking any action about foreclosure.

At the beginning of the process, the lender doesn’t have to go to court. Instead, he only needs a trustee for the foreclosure to commence. He must be listed or mentioned in the deed of trust attached to such home. Sometimes, the trustee or lender may become lenient with the homeowner. He will be given some time to repay the loan in such instances. Some may even try to negotiate with their lenders. On the other hand, there are times when a lender may send a notice indicating that a homeowner has defaulted. Such notice can also be sent alongside a notice of sale.

Having said all of these, you must understand one thing. Nonjudicial foreclosures only benefit lenders. In other words, it makes you risk losing your home within a short time since the property can be sold without any permission from the court. It is therefore advised that you explore every possible option available.

 

Is It Possible To Delay A Nonjudicial Foreclosure?

This is one question that many homeowners keep on asking daily. In simple terms, it is possible to delay a nonjudicial foreclosure. You only need to understand how this can be done. There is no need to worry since you will find out the process below. Just follow the steps, and you will be fine.

The first step you need to take is to seek an injunction. This will help in slowing down or stopping the foreclosure process. There are times when a homeowner will decide to have a bond posted. This is a form of money paid as compensation for delaying the foreclosure process. Based on this, it is recommended that you consider whether delaying such a process is worth all the hassles. This is because it can cost you more money.

If there is a burden of proof, it is better to hire the services of an experienced attorney. Although legal fees can be quite high and will likely add up as the months pass, this can help delay the process. It is much better when your defense is strong. This is because it will take some time before your case is dismissed.

Please note that these will only help provide more time to make alternative arrangements. It will not in any way stop the lender from selling such property as such will happen based on instructions from the law court. This is the reason why you should consider whether exploring such an option is worth it or not.

 

Foreclosure Rights of Homeowners

It is important to understand that the foreclosure process doesn’t happen straightaway. This is because the lender must fulfill certain conditions before it can commence. This means that as a homeowner, you have certain rights before, during, and after such a process has been completed. We will be looking at some of these rights below:

 

Rights Before Foreclosure

In a situation whereby you missed any of your payments, it is expected for the mortgage servicer to contact you within a period of 36 days. The goal is to discuss the various loss mitigations with you. The lender is also expected to write you a letter of loss mitigation. This should happen within 45 days when a payment has been missed. For missed additional payments, you must be contacted within 36 days. The only time a lender can commence the foreclosure process is when payment is 120 days overdue. It is expected that within this period of 4 months (or 120 days), you must have applied for loss mitigation.

The summary is that you must receive notification from a lender that your loan is overdue for payment before foreclosure can happen. In other words, you must have defaulted in the agreement to repay such a loan. While you can be summoned to a court for judicial foreclosure, it is quite different for nonjudicial foreclosure. The latter only requires you to be notified about failing to pay the loan as agreed.

 

Your Rights During Foreclosure

Most people are not aware of their rights during foreclosures. Do you know you have the right to redeem the such property before the foreclosure sale? By this, we simply mean paying the amount being owed as a loan. It is possible to do this after the property has been sold to another buyer. This only involves having to reimburse the buyer. Note that the right to reinstatement isn’t available in all states.

With a right to reinstatement, you can reactivate the payment of such a loan again. You will only have to pay the necessary fines. In a situation whereby this right isn’t available in your state, there is no need to be worried. This is because it can be received via a mortgage or even a deed of trust. Apart from the court, it is also possible for the lender to allow the mortgage to be reinstated. There is also foreclosure mediation which is available in most states. Through this, you will discuss with the lender in a bid to find an alternative to the option of foreclosure.

 

Your Right After The Foreclosure

The lender isn’t expected to make more than you are owning from the sale of your property. Therefore, if the money generated from its sale is more than you owe, the law permits you to take the surplus. On the other hand, if the lender doesn’t realize the complete loan from the property sale, you will be expected to pay the remaining amount.

 

Tips For Avoiding Foreclosure

Whether it is judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure, one thing is always certain. This is the fact that you are at a huge disadvantage. The reason is that you are likely to lose your home to a lender due to default in the original payment agreement for the loan obtained. It doesn’t matter whether the process is delayed as you only postpone the evil the day.

Having said the above, this section will discuss some of the best ways to avoid foreclosure. Check out each of them below.

 

Communicating With Your Lender

One of the reasons why foreclosures happen is poor communication between borrowers and lenders. If you have any financial difficulty, it is always better to let the lender know. Never make the mistake of keeping them in the dark, as such may be wrongly interpreted. Constant communication helps to ensure both parties have a healthy relationship.

 

 Understanding Your Rights

This is also very important and should never be ignored. Just as said above, there are certain opportunities that the law offers you. These can help you avoid foreclosure once maximized as expected. Thus, looking at all the documents pertaining to your loan is recommended. This gives you an idea of your lender’s power and limitations when defaulting.

 

Prioritizing Your Spending

Your health is indeed important. However, your home is also important. This is why you want to cut down on your spending to ensure you are meeting up with loan payments. Avoid spending unnecessarily on things that are not important.

 

Real Estate Foreclosure Attorney Near Me

State foreclosure laws are complicated, so it’s a good idea for both borrowers and lenders going through the process of seeking legal advice. If you have questions about foreclosures, contact an experienced Attorney Real Estate Group agent who can help you with your particular situation.

Our team has extensive real estate experience and has worked with clients in all areas. We strive to provide the best possible service to our clients by considering their objectives and conducting a thorough and objective analysis of the most efficient means of achieving them.